Maqola rasmi

Common business abbreviations

 

  1. Inc. – Incorporated: A company that has been legally registered as a corporation.

  2. Co. – Company: A business or organization involved in commercial, industrial, or professional activities.

  3. Ltd. – Limited: A company whose liability is limited to its shareholders, meaning they are only responsible for the amount they invest in the company.

  4. LLC – Limited Liability Company: A flexible business structure that combines elements of both partnerships and corporations. Members of an LLC have limited liability.

  5. Corp. – Corporation: A legal entity that is separate and distinct from its owners, offering limited liability protection.

  6. PLC – Public Limited Company: A company whose shares can be publicly traded on the stock market, often used in the UK and other countries.

  7. GmbH – Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung (German for "Company with Limited Liability"): The German equivalent of an LLC.

  8. S.A. – Société Anonyme (French for "Public Limited Company"): A legal structure in certain countries, similar to a corporation.

  9. S.r.l. – Società a responsabilità limitata (Italian for "Limited Liability Company"): The Italian equivalent of an LLC.

  10. Sdn. Bhd. – Sendirian Berhad (Malay for "Private Limited"): A term used in Malaysia and Singapore for private limited companies.

  11. N.V. – Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch for "Public Limited Company"): The Dutch equivalent of a public limited company.

  12. B.V. – Besloten Vennootschap (Dutch for "Private Limited Company"): A private company with limited liability in the Netherlands.

  13. LLP – Limited Liability Partnership: A partnership in which some or all partners have limited liability, meaning they are not personally responsible for the partnership's debts.

  14. PA – Professional Association: A legal entity for certain professions (lawyers, doctors, etc.) that limits liability.

  15. R&D – Research and Development: Activities related to the innovation, introduction, and improvement of products and processes.

  16. T/A – Trading As: Used when a company operates under a different name than its legal business name.

  17. A.G. – Aktiengesellschaft (German for "Public Limited Company"): A corporation in Germany and Austria, similar to a public limited company.

  18. E.U. – European Union: An economic and political union of 27 member countries located primarily in Europe.

  19. B.V.I. – British Virgin Islands: A popular jurisdiction for the registration of international companies due to favorable tax laws.

  20. FZE – Free Zone Establishment: A type of company that is set up in a free trade zone, typically in the UAE.

  21. CIC – Community Interest Company: A type of company in the UK that is set up to benefit the community, rather than private shareholders.

  22. NFP – Not for Profit: An organization that does not distribute its profits to its owners or members but reinvests them into its mission.

  23. Pty Ltd – Proprietary Limited: A private company that limits its shareholders’ liability, commonly used in Australia.

  24. B Corp – Benefit Corporation: A certification that a business meets the highest standards of social and environmental performance, accountability, and transparency.

These abbreviations are commonly seen in company names or legal documents related to business structures.

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