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Lesion

Types of Lesions:

  1. Skin Lesions – Abnormal growths, sores, or spots on the skin (e.g., moles, rashes, or ulcers).

  2. Internal Lesions – Abnormalities within organs or tissues (e.g., tumors, cysts, or damage to organs like the liver or brain).

  3. Cerebral Lesions – Abnormalities in the brain, often seen in conditions like strokes or multiple sclerosis.

Causes of Lesions:

  • Infections (e.g., bacterial, viral, or fungal infections)

  • Trauma or injury (e.g., cuts, bruises, or burns)

  • Inflammation (e.g., from autoimmune conditions or infections)

  • Cancer (e.g., tumor formation)

  • Chronic diseases (e.g., liver cirrhosis or chronic ulcers)

Symptoms of Lesions:

Symptoms depend on the location and cause of the lesion. They may include:

  • Pain or tenderness

  • Swelling or redness

  • Abnormal growth or change in appearance

  • Bleeding or discharge from the lesion

Diagnosis and Treatment:

  • Diagnosis involves imaging (e.g., X-ray, MRI, or CT scan), biopsy, or laboratory tests.

  • Treatment depends on the cause and type of lesion. It may include medications, surgery, radiation, or observation in some cases.

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