Physical Symptoms
These are visible or measurable signs, such as:
Fever (high body temperature)
Sweating
Rapid heartbeat
Skin color changes
Subjective Symptoms
These are symptoms that the patient feels but cannot be directly observed or measured:
Pain
Fatigue
Dizziness
Shortness of breath
Type | Description |
---|---|
Early Symptom | Initial stage of illness (e.g., mild headache) |
Severe Symptom | Signs of worsening condition (e.g., pneumonia) |
Chronic Symptom | Long-lasting symptoms (e.g., constant fatigue or loss of appetite) |
Functional Symptom | Changes in bodily function (e.g., abdominal pain, nausea) |
Based on the patient's complaints, the doctor gives a diagnosis:
"You have pain, dizziness, and high fever. These are symptoms of likely influenza or a viral infection."
In another case:
"You have lower abdominal pain and frequent urination. These may be symptoms of a urinary tract infection."
Aid in Diagnosis: Symptoms provide vital information for the doctor to diagnose the condition.
Help Choose Treatment: Symptoms guide the physician in selecting the appropriate treatment.
Monitor Disease Progress: Symptoms help track how the illness is progressing and how the patient responds to treatment.
Evaluate the Patient's Condition: Symptoms give an idea of how severe the health issue is.
Term | Meaning |
---|---|
Diagnosis | The process of identifying a disease |
Prognosis | The predicted course or outcome of a disease |
Symptom | The signs or manifestations of a disease that the patient or doctor can observe |
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