What is it?
An appendectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the appendix, which is a small pouch attached to the large intestine.
Why is it done?
It is usually performed to treat appendicitis, which is inflammation of the appendix. If untreated, appendicitis can cause severe abdominal pain and may lead to the appendix bursting, resulting in serious infection.
How is it done?
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The surgery is done under general anesthesia (you are asleep and don’t feel pain).
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It can be done by:
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Open surgery: a single larger incision in the lower right abdomen.
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Laparoscopic surgery: several small incisions and a camera to guide the surgeon.
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Recovery
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Patients usually stay in the hospital for a few days.
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Full recovery takes a few weeks.
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After surgery, patients are advised to avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities for some time.