Burn (Skin Burn)

Burn (Skin Burn)

➡️ What is a Burn?

A burn is an injury to the skin or other tissues caused by heat, electricity, chemicals, friction, or radiation. Burns can vary in severity from mild (redness and pain) to severe (blisters, deep tissue damage).


🆘 When do you suspect a Burn?

  • Pain and redness in the area that was burned.

  • Swelling and blisters (in more severe burns).

  • Skin peeling or charred skin in very serious cases.

  • Burnt odor (if the skin is severely damaged).


🛠️ How to manage a Burn? (Simple steps)

  1. Cool the burn immediately.

    • Run cool (not cold) water over the burn area for 10-20 minutes, or use a cool, wet cloth to help soothe the area.

  2. Do not use ice.

    • Ice can damage the skin and worsen the burn.

  3. Cover the burn with a clean, non-stick bandage.

    • Use a sterile bandage or clean cloth to cover the area to protect it from infection.

  4. Avoid breaking blisters.

    • If blisters form, don’t pop them. This can lead to infection.

  5. Take pain relief if necessary.

    • Over-the-counter pain medication, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help manage pain.

  6. Seek medical help if necessary.

    • For severe burns, burns on the face, hands, feet, or genitals, or burns that are larger than 3 inches in diameter, seek emergency medical treatment immediately.


❗ Important notes:

  • Do not apply butter, oils, or toothpaste to the burn.

  • Monitor for signs of infection (increased redness, swelling, pus).

  • If the burn covers a large area or involves the face or genitals, seek professional medical help.


🧠 Easy to remember:

  1. Cool the burn with water (not ice).

  2. Cover the burn to protect it.

  3. Seek medical help if needed.

Note: All information provided on the site is unofficial. You can get official information from the websites of relevant state organizations